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Grundsätze und System der Transkription -IPA(G)
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ISBN: 3484230096 9783484230095 Year: 1973 Volume: 3 Publisher: Tübingen Niemeyer


Book
Les langages documentaires et classificatoires : conception, construction et utilisation dans les systèmes documentaires
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ISBN: 2708108336 9782708108332 Year: 1987 Volume: vol *4 Publisher: Paris Les Editions d'organisation

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Abstract

Cet ouvrage est le premier livre de la langue française proposant une étude complète des classifications documentaires. La première partie définit les particularités des divers langages classificatoires, esquisse l'histoire des classifications bibliographiques et analyse les schémas en usage aujourd'hui (Dewey, CDU, Classification du Congrès...). Elle développe les nombreuses applications de ces codes (classement rationnel des ouvrages, bulletins bibliographiques, classification automatique...) et s'achève par un guide pratique pour concevoir et créer un code de classification. La seconde partie rapproche les deux grandes familles de langages documentaires (langages d'indexation, langages de classification) pour en dégager les traits communs et pour les situer par rapport au langage naturel et aux langages informatiques. L'auteur est l'un des rares universitaires francophones spécialisés dans l'étude des langages documentaires. Sa double expérience de linguiste et de formateur se retrouve dans l'analyse et dans l'exposition de ces questions délicates. Cet ouvrage est le complément du livre de Georges Van Slype "Les langages d'indexation", paru dans la même collection, l'ensemble offrant une vue complète, cohérente et actualisée des langages documentaires. Il constitue donc pour les professionnels de la documentation et de l'information un nouvel outil de référence. Il s'adresse aussi au public plus large des lecteurs sensibilisés aux problèmes de la recherche documentaire et de la représentation du contenu.

Two languages at work
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ISBN: 3110150581 3110815222 9783110815221 9783110150582 Year: 1997 Volume: 74 Publisher: Berlin New York Mouton de Gruyter

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Book
How many languages do we need?
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1283051796 9786613051790 1400838908 9781400838905 9780691136899 0691136890 Year: 2011 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Oxford Princeton University Press

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In the global economy, linguistic diversity influences economic and political development as well as public policies in positive and negative ways. It leads to financial costs, communication barriers, divisions in national unity, and, in some extreme cases, conflicts and war--but it also produces benefits related to group and individual identity. What are the specific advantages and disadvantages of linguistic diversity and how does it influence social and economic progress? This book examines linguistic diversity as a global social phenomenon and considers what degree of linguistic variety might result in the greatest economic good. Victor Ginsburgh and Shlomo Weber look at linguistic proximity between groups and between languages. They describe and use simple economic, linguistic, and statistical tools to measure diversity's impact on growth, development, trade, the quality of institutions, translation issues, voting patterns in multinational competitions, and the likelihood and intensity of civil conflicts. They address the choosing of core languages in a multilingual community, such as the European Union, and argue that although too many official languages might harm cohesiveness, efficiency, and communication, reducing their number brings about alienation and disenfranchisement of groups. Demonstrating that the value and drawbacks of linguistic diversity are universal, How Many Languages Do We Need? suggests ways for designing appropriate linguistic policies for today's multilingual world.

Keywords

Language and languages. --- Foreign languages --- Languages --- Anthropology --- Communication --- Ethnology --- Information theory --- Meaning (Psychology) --- Philology --- Linguistics --- Sociolinguistics. --- Language and languages --- Characterology of speech --- Language diversity --- Language subsystems --- Language variation --- Linguistic diversity --- Variation in language --- Language and society --- Society and language --- Sociology of language --- Language and culture --- Sociology --- Integrational linguistics (Oxford school) --- Economic aspects. --- Variation. --- Social aspects --- Sociological aspects --- Sociolinguistics --- Variation --- Economic aspects --- E-books --- 202 --- 8 --- AA / International- internationaal --- 800 --- 800 Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek --- Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek --- Filologie. Letterkunde. --- Philologie. Littérature. --- Philology. Literature. --- 8 Filologie. Letterkunde. --- 8 Philologie. Littérature. --- 8 Philology. Literature. --- Sociale organisatie --- Filologie. Letterkunde --- European Union. --- Eurovision Song Contest. --- Newton's law. --- communication indices. --- core language. --- cultural distance. --- culture. --- disenfranchisement indices. --- disenfranchisement. --- economic progress. --- efficiency. --- foreign language. --- fractionalization indices. --- genetics. --- global economy. --- group identity. --- individual identity. --- inter-country differences. --- international trade. --- language learning. --- language policy. --- language proficiency. --- language standardization. --- language. --- linguistic distance. --- linguistic diversity. --- linguistic policy. --- literary translation. --- migration. --- multilingual community. --- multilingualism. --- polarization indices. --- universal gravitation. --- voting behavior. --- Variation (Linguistique) --- Langage et langues --- Sociolinguistique --- Aspect économique --- Economic order --- LINGUISTIC POLICIES -- 301.188.2 --- Language and languages Economic aspects --- Language and languages - Variation --- Language and languages - Economic aspects


Book
Taaldecreet in de praktijk
Author:
ISBN: 9063210094 Year: 1978 Volume: vol 2 Publisher: Deurne Kluwer Rechtswetenschappen

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Keywords

Social law. Labour law --- Administrative law --- Commercial law. Economic law (general) --- Belgium --- 351.83 <493> --- Dutch language --- French language --- Language and languages --- -BE / Belgium - België - Belgique --- 347.91 --- 323.1 --- Academic collection --- 342.725 <493> --- #C9207 --- Recht 34 --- Taalproblematiek 323.16 --- 323.17 --- Foreign languages --- Languages --- Anthropology --- Communication --- Ethnology --- Information theory --- Meaning (Psychology) --- Philology --- Linguistics --- Langue d'oïl --- Romance languages --- Flemish language --- Netherlandic language --- Germanic languages --- Arbeidsrecht. Arbeidswetgeving--België --- Political aspects --- Burgerlijke rechtsvordering. --- Taalgebruik. Vragen rond nationaliteit, ras en taal. --- communautaire problematiek in België - Vlaams-Waalse verhoudingen - taalvraagstuk - gemeenschapspact --- -Law and legislation. --- Conferences - Meetings --- Dutch language. --- French language. --- Political aspects. --- 351.83 <493> Arbeidsrecht. Arbeidswetgeving--België --- Belgique --- België --- Bélgica --- Royaume de Belgique --- Belgii︠a︡ --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Koninkrijk van België --- Königreich Belgien --- Bèlgia --- Koninkryk van België --- Königriich Belgie --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgice --- Belgice Cynerīce --- بلجيكا --- Baljīkā --- مملكة بلجيكا --- Mamlakat Baljīkā --- Belchica --- Reino de Belchica --- Belghia --- Vãsilia di Belghia --- Royômo de Bèlg·ique --- Bélxica --- Reinu de Bélxica --- Bilkiya --- Bilgasuyu --- Bilhika Qhapaqsuyu --- Belçika --- Belçika Krallığı --- Бельгия --- Бельгия Короллеге --- Belʹgii︠a︡ Korollege --- Бельгія --- Belʹhii︠a︡ --- Каралеўства Бельгія --- Karaleŭstva Belʹhii︠a︡ --- Belhika --- Bäigien --- Kinigraich Bäigien --- Belgija --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Белгия --- Regne de Bèlgica --- Бельги --- Belʹgi --- Belgické království --- Gwlad Belg --- Teyrnas Gwlad Belg --- Belgien --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Bélgii Bikéyah --- Belgiska --- Kralojstwo Belgiskej --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Βέλγιο --- Velgio --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Vasileio tou Velgiou --- Reino de Bélgica --- Belgio --- Reĝlando Belgio --- Belgujo --- Belgika --- Belgje --- Belgjo --- Belgjiche --- Bheilg --- Ríocht na Beilge --- Velg --- Reeriaght ny Belg --- Belgiya --- Rìoghachd na Beilge --- Pí-li-sṳ̀ --- Belʹjmudin Nutg --- Pelekiuma --- Regno del Belgio --- בלגיה --- Belgiyah --- ממלכת בלגיה --- Mamlekhet Belgiyah --- Belgijskô --- Pow Belg --- Ruwvaneth Belgek --- Ububiligi --- Ububirigi --- Igihugu cyʼUbubirigi --- Ubelgiji --- Ufalme wa Ubelgiji --- Belezi --- Nsi ya ntotila ya Belezi --- Bèljik --- Beljika --- Beļgeja --- Beļg̓ijas Karaliste --- Belsch --- Kinnekräich Belsch --- Belgijos Karalystė --- Belsj --- Keuninkriek Belsj --- Beldjym --- Belga Királyság --- Белгија --- ベルギー --- Berugī --- BE / Belgium - België - Belgique --- Taalgebruik. Vragen rond nationaliteit, ras en taal --- Burgerlijke rechtsvordering --- Law and legislation. --- Language and languages Political aspects

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